Compare any U.S. Census place · Official 2024 ACS data · Guarded AI analysis

Source-led head-to-head · 2024 ACS

Moving from Norfolk to Phoenix

Comparing Norfolk, Virginia, and Phoenix, Arizona, using the 2024 ACS 5-year estimates highlights distinct trade-offs in population, income, housing, and commuting. Norfolk has a population estimate of 233,596, a median household income of $66,109, and a median gross rent of $1,321 per month. Its median owner-occupied home value is $289,900, with a derived one-way commute of 25 minutes. In contrast, Phoenix is much larger, with a population of 1,642,323, a higher median household income of $81,332, and a simplified state income tax reference of 2.50%. However, Phoenix features higher housing costs, including a median gross rent of $1,582 per month, a median home value of $420,700, and a slightly longer commute of 28 minutes. Both cities use a uniform non-housing baseline of $1,250 per month, and citywide data does not dictate schools or safety.

Corridor Direction & Trade-off Delta

Moving from Norfolk to Phoenix

⇄ Switch to PhoenixNorfolk
Median Rent Impact
+$261/mo

Moving to Phoenix costs ~$3,132 more/yr in rent.

State Tax Treatment
+2.5%

~$2,500 more state tax on a $100k salary in Arizona.

Daily Commute Difference
+3 min / day

Difference of ~25 hours per year spent commuting based on 2024 ACS midpoint averages.

Your move

Compare the life behind the offer.

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What matters most?

Directional estimate using ACS citywide benchmarks. Verified profiles may include a simplified state-tax reference; automatically added profiles exclude state tax until an official reference is approved. Exact tax, benefits, debt, housing, insurance, and personal circumstances may materially change the result.

LIVE VERDICTNORPHX
56/ 100

A close, nuanced move

Your modeled annual room improves.
Estimated annual life delta+$6,452after essentials; unverified state tax excluded
Take-home$69,208$78,792
Core costs$30,852$33,984
Commute time23 hours lost
Best gainA balanced income-to-rent profile with a low flat state-tax reference
Watch closelyThe $420,700 home-value benchmark is materially above Dallas despite similar commute time
See assumptions and methodology →
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The short answer

In the uniform one-person renting baseline, Norfolk is about $3,132 lower per year. This is not a verdict by itself: replace city medians with the actual offer, address, household, benefits, insurance, and tax details before deciding.

Norfolk household income$66,109
Phoenix household income$81,332
Norfolk gross rent$1,321
Phoenix gross rent$1,582

Housing, income, and tax reference

MetricNorfolkPhoenix
2024 ACS population233,5961,642,323
Median household income$66,109$81,332
Median gross rent$1,321$1,582
Median owner-occupied home value$289,900$420,700
State-tax treatmentExcluded2.5% simplified
Salary & Affordability Benchmark

How much do you need to earn to live in Phoenix?

2024 ACS Median Income

$81,332/yr

30% Rule for RentRecommended
$63,280 / year

To afford Phoenix's median gross rent of $1,582/mo at or below 30% of gross earnings, a household needs approximately $30.42/hour (full-time).

28% Rule for HomeownershipMedian Home
$106,671 / year

Modeled against Phoenix's median home benchmark of $420,700 (estimated $2,489/mo ownership carrying cost at typical 7.1% baseline).

Slide to test your income against local rent, taxes, and essentials.
$81,332gross/year
Affordability Status:Comfortable
Rent is 23% of gross income (33% of net pay)

At this income, median rent is only 23% of gross pay, leaving strong room for savings and essentials.

Monthly Budget AllocationEstimated Net Take-Home: $4,768/mo
Tax 30%
Rent 23%
Essentials 18%
Savings 29%
Taxes: $2,033/mo Rent: $1,582/mo Essentials: $1,250/mo Discretionary Margin: $1,936/mo

Time and daily routine

The commute-time distribution produces a weighted one-way estimate of about 25 minutes in Norfolk and 28 minutes in Phoenix. This citywide estimate cannot capture a specific route, remote-work schedule, or transit choice, so the calculator converts it into an explicit time difference instead of hiding it in a subjective lifestyle score.

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Decision checklist

  • Population scale and density differences
  • Median household income variations
  • Median gross rent and home values
  • Derived one-way commute time estimates

What each city wins

Norfolk

A median owner-occupied home value of $289,900.. Watch a 25-minute derived commute against citywide medians..

Phoenix

A balanced income-to-rent profile with a low flat state-tax reference. Watch the $420,700 home-value benchmark is materially above dallas despite similar commute time.

Frequently asked questions

How do population estimates compare between Norfolk and Phoenix?

According to the 2024 ACS 5-year estimates, Norfolk has a population of 233,596, while Phoenix is substantially larger with a population estimate of 1,642,323.

What are the housing cost differences based on the 2024 ACS data?

Norfolk features a median gross rent of $1,321 and a median home value of $289,900, whereas Phoenix has a higher median gross rent of $1,582 and a median home value of $420,700.

Source boundary: Core figures come from the 2024 ACS five-year tables linked on each city profile. Commute is derived from B08303 midpoint weighting. A state-tax value without an approved official reference is excluded and disclosed. This comparison becomes index-eligible only after its unique analysis clears the content quality gate.

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